August 1 marks National Colorado Day, recognizing Colorado as the 38th state to join the United States. Known as the Centennial State, Colorado achieved statehood on August 1, 1876, exactly 100 years after the signing of the Declaration of Independence.
Dominated by the majestic Rocky Mountains, Colorado’s terrain includes numerous notable natural landmarks. Prehistoric life is vividly displayed in the Florissant Fossil Beds, one of the world’s richest fossil deposits, set against the scenic backdrop of the Rockies. Additionally, Mesa Verde offers a glimpse into ancient history with its remarkable cliff dwellings once inhabited by the Ancient Pueblo peoples.
Colorado’s early history includes Spanish explorers who originally searched for cities paved with gold. Later, as part of the U.S. territory, Lieutenant Zebulon Pike surveyed the region, famously declaring one peak as impossible to climb—a mountain now known as Pikes Peak. Gold and silver discoveries subsequently led to significant mining booms, shaping the state’s economic foundations.
Outdoor enthusiasts find Colorado exceptionally appealing due to its diverse recreation opportunities. Rocky Mountain National Park provides stunning vistas, hiking trails, camping sites, and skiing opportunities. Colorado is renowned for its “14ers”—53 peaks that rise above 14,000 feet—making the state a popular destination for mountaineering and rock climbing.
The state’s outdoor appeal extends beyond mountains; Colorado hosts the tallest sand dunes in North America at Great Sand Dunes National Park, offering premier sandboarding experiences.
Colorado also contributes significantly to space exploration and technology, notably at Colorado Springs, home to facilities like the 21st Space Wing. Historical figures such as the unsinkable Molly Brown and Buffalo Bill Cody highlight Colorado’s rich cultural heritage.
Additionally, Colorado claims the creation of the iconic root beer float, a sweet treat perfectly reflecting the snow-capped peaks characteristic of the Rocky Mountain State.
10 Interesting Facts About Colorado:
- Colorado is home to the world’s highest paved road, reaching the summit of Mount Evans.
- The highest suspension bridge in the United States, the Royal Gorge Bridge, is located in Colorado.
- The United States Air Force Academy is located in Colorado Springs.
- Denver, Colorado, is known as the “Mile High City” because its elevation is exactly one mile above sea level.
- Colorado hosts the largest mineral hot springs pool in the world, found in Glenwood Springs.
- The state’s name, Colorado, means “colored red” in Spanish, referencing the reddish sediment carried by the Colorado River.
- Colorado was the first state to legalize recreational cannabis in 2012.
- The cheeseburger was first trademarked by Louis Ballast of Denver in 1935.
- Rocky Ford, Colorado, is famous for its sweet and delicious cantaloupe.
- Colorado is one of the sunniest states, with over 300 days of sunshine each year.
As National Colorado Day approaches, it’s an ideal time to celebrate the state’s natural beauty, historical contributions, and adventurous spirit.
